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  1. 30 大学院医学系研究科・医学部
  2. 30D 学位論文
  3. 博士論文 本文
  4. 2024年度

Factors for the development of anemia in patients with newly introduced olaparib A retrospective case-control study

http://hdl.handle.net/10076/0002001460
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/0002001460
cf7dcc44-3280-4e67-ae67-6b5ec1b0f314
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
2024DM0310.pdf 2024DM0310.pdf (1.37 MB)
アイテムタイプ 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2025-05-19
タイトル
タイトル Factors for the development of anemia in patients with newly introduced olaparib A retrospective case-control study
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 anemia
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 folate
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 mean corpuscular volume
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 nutrition
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 olaparib
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
資源タイプ doctoral thesis
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
著者 白石, ちひろ

× 白石, ちひろ

ja 白石, ちひろ

ja-Kana シライシ, チヒロ

en Shiraishi, Chihiro

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内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Anemia is the most common dose-limiting toxicity of olaparib. However, few studies have analyzed the clinical features of olaparib-induced anemia. This study investigated the clinical features of olaparib-induced anemia. Additionally, the role of folate or vitamin B12 in olaparib-induced anemia was examined. This retrospective case-control study included patients who received olaparib at Mie University Hospital between January 2018 and December 2020. Data were collected between initiation of olaparib and discontinuation of olaparib or till December 2021. We investigated the development of grade≥3anemia during olaparib administration for at least 1 year. We examined patients with grade≥3 anemia considering the mean corpuscular volume (MCV), its association with gastrointestinal events and cumulative dose of carboplatin. For the sub-study analysis, data on patients treated with olaparib for ovarian or endometrial cancer were collected to evaluate the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) or monthly changes in folate or vitamin B12 levels from baseline to 3 months after olaparib initiation. These data were collected between initiation of olaparib and discontinuation of olaparib or till November 2022. Patients with no data on folic acid or vitamin B12 levels were excluded from the sub-study. In the main study, 40 patients were included. Eighteen patients (45%) developed grade≥3 anemia, and all patients discontinued treatment (94%) or reduced olaparib dose (67%) after developing anemia. Among the patients with grade≥3 anemia, 9 (50%) exhibited macrocytic anemia and 15 (83%) had previously received carboplatin. The incidence of grade≥2 dysgeusia was significantly higher in patients with grade≥3 anemia (P =.034). Moreover, the cumulative dose of previously administered carboplatin was higher in patients who had 3 episodes of anemia (P =.102). In sub-study, 12 had data on folic acid and vitamin B12 levels. Sub-study analysis showed that none fulfilled the criteria for deficiency of folate or vitamin B12. while 3 developed grade 3 anemia. This study revealed that olaparib-induced anemia frequently occurs as macrocytic and normocytic erythroblastic anemia without folate or vitamin B12 deficiencies. A high cumulative dose of previously administered carboplatin and dysgeusia may be associated with olaparib-induced anemia.
言語 en
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 本文 / Department of Pharmacy, Mie University Hospital, Mie, Japan
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 17p
書誌情報
発行日 2025-03-25
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1097/MD.0000000000034123
フォーマット
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 application/pdf
出版者
出版者 三重大学
出版者(ヨミ)
値 ミエダイガク
学位名
学位名 博士(医学)
学位授与機関
学位授与機関識別子Scheme kakenhi
学位授与機関識別子 14101
学位授与機関名 三重大学
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2025-03-25
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 甲医学第2300号
資源タイプ(三重大)
値 Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文
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