@article{oai:mie-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00004529, author = {宮田, さおり and 岡部, 充代 and 櫻井, しのぶ and 田中, 洋一}, journal = {三重看護学誌}, month = {Mar}, note = {application/pdf, 企業におけるメンタルヘルス対策の一端を担うと考えられる心身両面にアプローチ可能な相談室活動の分析, および利用者と未利用者の精神的健康度の比較・検討を行った. 分析は統計パッケージ SPSS ver.11 の t 検定, 一元配置分散分析を用いて検討した. その結果, 1) 相談室利用者群と未利用者群について, GHQ28 およびその下位尺度において平均値の比較を行った結果, すべての項目で利用者群の平均値が有意に高かった. 相談は必ずしも本人の健康度悪化の自覚に関わらず行っていることから, 相談室利用者は顕在的・潜在的健康問題をもっていることが明らかになった. 2) GHQ28 高得点者群, 時間外労働群, 本人の希望群では, 仕事上の問題を抱えている者が多かった. また, 本人の希望による利用者は複合的ストレス要因を抱えていることが多かった. 仕事上の問題は本人で対処できることは少ないため, 管理職へのアプローチが必要であることが示唆された. 3) 職場改善を行うためには管理職へのアプローチは必要であるが, 管理職も様々なストレスを抱えていると推測される. 今後は管理職の精神的健康やストレスについて調査を行い, 「ラインによるケア」 を充実できるような支援が課題となる. 4) 相談室の機能として, ①二次予防の早期発見・早期介入の 「ゲート的役割」 ②三次予防の 「有所見者・復職者へのフォロー役割」 が再認識された. しかし, この役割を有効に機能させるためには, 一次予防的視点の活動が重要であることが示された., Abstract \n The aim of this study was to analyse the consultation room (the Physical a Mental Consultation Room: TPMCR) activity which can approach mind-and-body both sides as partly mental health care for occupational health, and to compare the mental distress between a user and an unused person. It was analyzed using by the statistics application SPSS ver.11 for t-test and the one way factorial ANOVA.  The result, as followers 1) As a result of comparing average the score in GHQ28, and its low rank criterion about TPMCR user group and an unused person group, the average value of a user group was significatly high at all items. This shows that clearly usen of TPMCR have potential actual health problem, in spite of any route of mental health consaltation. 2) GHQ28 quantity scores group, the overtime work group, and voluntary client, had had the problem on work. Moreover, the user by his first choice have been held the complex stressor in many cases. Since there is a little on work, it was indicated that it was necessary to approach to manegers to solve their troubles because they often couldnt solve by themselves. 3) Although the approach to a managerial staff is required in order to make a emviromental improvement, it is surmised that the managerial staff is also hold various stress. It is very important to examine investigation about the mental health and stress of a managerial staff, and to find out the support which can be substantial in a care by the line as a future task. 4) It was re-recognized that the funtions of TPMCR were ①a role as a gate for early detection and early intenvation for secondary prevention ②a role as a follow to employees who have mental health problem and who will return to work for theird prevention. However, in order to operate this role effectively, it was shown that activity of a primary care viewpoint is important.}, pages = {19--30}, title = {電子デバイス設計企業における精神健康度に関する調査 - 「こころとからだの相談室」 利用状況から-}, volume = {9}, year = {2007} }