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Deletion of the BH3-only protein Noxa alters electrographic seizures but does not protect against hippocampal damage after status epilepticus in mice
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00017129
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/000171296c5ddd50-c47a-4f30-b708-107c08653909
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
2016DM038 (1.7 MB)
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| Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2017-11-07 | |||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||
| タイトル | Deletion of the BH3-only protein Noxa alters electrographic seizures but does not protect against hippocampal damage after status epilepticus in mice | |||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | Apoptosis | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | Autophagy | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | Epileptogenesis | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | Hippocampal sclerosis | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | Temporal lobe epilepsy | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
| 著者 |
市川, 尚己
× 市川, 尚己
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | Several members of the Bcl-2 gene family are dysregulated in human temporal lobe epilepsy and animal studies show that genetic deletion of some of these proteins influence electrographic seizure responses to chemoconvulsants and associated brain damage. The BH3-only proteins form a subgroup comprising direct activators of Bax-Bak that are potently proapoptotic and a number of weaker proapoptotic BH3-only proteins that act as sensitizers by neutralization of antiapoptotic Bcl-2 family members. Noxa was originally characterized as a weaker proapoptotic, 'sensitizer' BH3-only protein, although recent evidence suggests it too may be potently proapoptotic. Expression of Noxa is under p53 control, a known seizure activated pathway, although Noxa has been linked to energetic stress and autophagy. Here we characterized the response of Noxa to prolonged seizures and the phenotype of mice lacking Noxa. Status epilepticus induced by intra-amygdala kainic acid caused a rapid increase in expression of noxa in the damaged CA3 subfield of the hippocampus but not undamaged CA1 egion. In vivo upregulation of noxa was reduced by pifithrin-α, suggesting transcription may be partly p53-dependent. Mice lacking noxa developed less severe electrographic seizures during status epilepticus in the model but, surprisingly, displayed equivalent hippocampal damage to wild-type animals. The present findings indicate Noxa does not serve as a roapoptotic BH3-only protein during seizure-induced neuronal death in vivo. This study extends the comprehensive phenotyping of seizure and damage responses in mice lacking specific Bcl-2 gene family members and provides further evidence that these proteins may serve roles beyond control of cell death in the brain. | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | 本文 / Department of Physiology & Medical Physics Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland; Department of Neurosurgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | 32p | |||||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
発行日 2017-03-24 |
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| DOI | ||||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | 10.1038/cddis.2016.301 | |||||||||||
| フォーマット | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
| その他の言語のタイトル | ||||||||||||
| その他のタイトル | Role of Noxa in seizures | |||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||||
| 出版者 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
| 出版者（ヨミ） | ||||||||||||
| 値 | ミエダイガク | |||||||||||
| 学位名 | ||||||||||||
| 学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||||
| 学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子 | 14101 | |||||||||||
| 学位授与機関名 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | 2017-03-24 | |||||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | 甲医学第1831号 | |||||||||||
| ノート | ||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ（三重大） | ||||||||||||
| 値 | Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文 | |||||||||||
