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RANK/RANKL/OPG system in the intervertebral disc
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00017511
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00017511754f3aae-7c1b-4376-bd4a-987b12bd02ab
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2018-02-28 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | RANK/RANKL/OPG system in the intervertebral disc | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Osteoprotegerin | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Intervertebral disc | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Cartilaginous endplate | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Proinflammatory cytokine | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
アクセス権 | ||||||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
著者 |
竹上, 德彦
× 竹上, 德彦
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Background: The receptor activator of NF-κB ligand (RANKL), a member of the TNF ligand superfamily, is known to regulate bone metabolism. The expression of each component of the RANK/RANKL/osteoprotegerin (OPG) system in the intervertebral disc (IVD) has not been examined in detail. The purposes of this study were to examine the expression of the RANK/RANKL/OPG system and to evaluate the function of RANKL in the matrix metabolism of the rat IVD. Methods: Sprague-Dawley, 12-week-old, male rats were used in this study. Anulus fibrosus (AF), nucleus pulposus (NP) and cartilaginous endplate (CEP) cells isolated from dissected thoracolumbar discs were monolayer-cultured. RANK/ RANKL/OPG expression in rat IVDs was examined using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and immunohistochemical analysis (cultured cells and IVD tissues). To examine the effect of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) stimulation on the mRNA levels of RANK, RANKL and OPG, the cells were cultured with or without recombinant human IL-1β (rhIL-1β). To evaluate the effect of RANKL on the mRNA expression of catabolic factors (IL-1β, matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) and MMP-13), the cells were cultured with RANKL in the presence or absence of rhIL-1β. The immunohistochemical expression of this system was also evaluated using human IVD tissues with different grades of degeneration. Results: mRNA expression levels of RANK, RANKL, and OPG were clearly identified in AF, NP and CEP cells. Immunoreactivity to RANK, RANKL and OPG was distributed in the cell membranes and/or cytoplasm of the three types of cells. The mRNA level of RANKL was significantly upregulated by treatment with rhIL-1β of the three types of cells. Treatment with RANKL without rhIL-1β did not induce significant effects on the mRNA expression of catabolic factors by AF, NP and CEP cells. However, the expression was significantly upregulated by stimulation with RANKL in the presence of rhIL-1β. There was a general trend for more RANK/RANKL/OPG-positive cells in human IVD tissues in an advanced stage of degeneration compared to an early stage. Conclusions: Our study showed the possibility that the RANK/RANKL/OPG system may play a part in the process of intervertebral disc degeneration. | |||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 本文 / Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine | |||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 10p | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
発行日 2017-12-20 |
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DOI | ||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.1186/s13075-017-1332-y | |||||||||||
フォーマット | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
出版者(ヨミ) | ||||||||||||
値 | ミエダイガク | |||||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 14101 | |||||||||||
学位授与機関名 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2017-12-20 | |||||||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲医学第1871号 | |||||||||||
ノート | ||||||||||||
値 | Arthritis Research & Therapy (2017) 19:121, ISSN:1478-6362 に掲載 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ(三重大) | ||||||||||||
値 | Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文 |