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Effect of diminished flow in rabbit lumber arteries on intervertebral disc matrix changes using MRI T2-mapping and histology
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00019078
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/000190780bcd124b-be7c-4b56-baac-1849b42b59b7
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2020-06-09 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | Effect of diminished flow in rabbit lumber arteries on intervertebral disc matrix changes using MRI T2-mapping and histology | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Intervertebral disc | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Lumbar artery | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Disc degeneration | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | MRI T2-mapping | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Rabbit | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
アクセス権 | ||||||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
著者 |
今西, 隆夫
× 今西, 隆夫
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Background: Impaired lumbar artery flow has been reported in clinical and epidemiological studies to be associated with low back pain and lumbar disc degeneration. However, it has not been experimentally demonstrated that impaired lumbar artery flow directly induces intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration by affecting IVD matrix metabolism. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether ligation of the lumbar artery can affect degenerative changes in the rabbit IVD. Methods: New Zealand White rabbits (n = 20) were used in this study. Under general anesthesia, the third and fourth lumbar arteries were double-ligated using vascular clips. The blood flow to the L3/L4 disc (cranial disc) was reduced by ligation of the third lumbar artery and that of the L5/L6 disc (caudal disc) by ligation of the fourth lumbar artery. The blood flow to the L4/L5 disc (bilateral disc) was decreased by ligation of both the third and fourth lumbar arteries. The L2/L3 disc was used as the control. Disc height was radiographically monitored biweekly until 12 weeks after surgery. The rabbits were sacrificed at 4, 8, and 12 weeks after surgery and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) T2-mapping, histology and immunohistochemistry were assessed. Results: Lumbar artery ligation did not induce significant changes in disc height between control and ischemic discs (cranial, bilateral and caudal discs) during the 12-week experimental period. T2-values of ischemic discs had no significant trend to be lower than those of the control L2/L3 discs. Histologically, Safranin-O staining changed following ligation of corresponding IVD lumbar arteries. Histological grading scores for disc degeneration, which correlated significantly with MRI T2-values, had significant changes after the surgery. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that the ligation of lumbar arteries significantly affected a change in the percentage of HIF-1α immunoreactive cells of ischemia discs compared to that of control discs four weeks after the surgery (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The MRI and histology results suggest that diminished flow in lumbar arteries induce mild changes in the extracellular matrix metabolism of rabbit IVDs. These matrix changes, however, were not progressive and differed from the degenerative disc changes seen in the process of human IVD degeneration. |
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内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 本文/Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu City, Mie 514-8507, Japan | |||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 14p | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
発行日 2020-03-25 |
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DOI | ||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.1186/s12891-019-2721-y | |||||||||||
フォーマット | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
出版者(ヨミ) | ||||||||||||
値 | ミエダイガク | |||||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 14101 | |||||||||||
学位授与機関名 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2020-03-25 | |||||||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 乙医学第1048号 | |||||||||||
ノート | ||||||||||||
値 | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (2019) 20:347に掲載 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ(三重大) | ||||||||||||
値 | Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文 |