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Protective Effect of Edaravone Against Oxidative Stress in C2C12 Myoblast and Impairment of Skeletal Muscle Regeneration Exposed to Ischemic Injury in Ob/ob Mice
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00019165
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00019165908424cb-84a2-40b9-a195-495b088f17dc
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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2020DM0710 (1.5 MB)
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2020-10-06 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | Protective Effect of Edaravone Against Oxidative Stress in C2C12 Myoblast and Impairment of Skeletal Muscle Regeneration Exposed to Ischemic Injury in Ob/ob Mice | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
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言語 | eng | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | skeletal muscle | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | obesity | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | oxidative stress | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | myoblast | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | free radical scavenger | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | edaravone | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
アクセス権 | ||||||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
著者 |
中西, 巧也
× 中西, 巧也
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Background: The aims of this study were to analyze the effects of the administration of edaravone on C2C12 myoblasts exposed to oxidative stress; to evaluate the skeletal muscles in ob/ob mice; and to analyze the effect of the administration of edaravone in the regeneration of skeletal muscle after ischemic injury. Methods: In C2C12 myoblasts, oxidative stress was induced by the exposure to 250μM H2O2 for 4h with or without pretreatment of 100μM edaravone. Thereafter, the viability and expression of TNF-α were analyzed by MTS assay and PCR, respectively. Furthermore, an in vivo study was performed on male C57/BL6-ob/ob mice (10 weeks old) and the respective control mice. The skeletal muscles of tibialis anterior and gastrocnemius were excised for histological analysis and TBARS assay after the measurement of blood flow. In addition, the regeneration of the skeletal muscles was analyzed for the expression of MyoD 7 days after the ligation of the right femoral artery. Results: Edaravone significantly inhibited the reduction of the viability as well as upregulation of TNF-α expression by treatment with H2O2. In ob/ob mice, wet weight of muscles was significantly lower than that in control mice. In histology, ob/ob mice had significantly less multi-angle shaped myofibers and a significantly high level of MDA. Furthermore, MyoD expression was lower in ob/ob mice than in control mice after the ischemic injury, while edaravone (3 mg/kg) increasingly enhanced MyoD expression. Conclusion: Edaravone attenuated the oxidative stress on C2C12 myoblasts, and was effective to regeneration of skeletal muscles after ischemia in ob/ob mice. |
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 本文/Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Mie University, Tsu, Japan | |||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 10p | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
発行日 2020-07-15 |
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DOI | ||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.3389/fphys.2019.01596 | |||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
出版者(ヨミ) | ||||||||||||
値 | ミエダイガク | |||||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 14101 | |||||||||||
学位授与機関名 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2020-07-15 | |||||||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 乙医学第1053号 | |||||||||||
ノート | ||||||||||||
値 | Frontiers in Physiology. 10:1596に掲載 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ(三重大) | ||||||||||||
値 | Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文 |