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Selective accumulation of adiponectin in the cerebral cortex under chronic cerebral hypoperfusion in the rat
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00019556
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/000195564bd21a94-fce5-4014-bf55-ca81e4d03e27
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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2019DM0330 (697.4 kB)
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2020-12-16 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | Selective accumulation of adiponectin in the cerebral cortex under chronic cerebral hypoperfusion in the rat | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | adiponectin | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | adiponectin receptor 1 | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | chronic cerebral hypoperfusion | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | cerebral cortex | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | hippocampus | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | white matter | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
アクセス権 | ||||||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
著者 |
高橋, 雄
× 高橋, 雄
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Adiponectin is a plasma protein predominantly derived from adipocytes. Adiponectin has beneficial properties against diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer. In experimental acute cerebral ischemia, adiponectin accumulates on vessels in ischemic lesions and has anti-inflammatory protective effects. Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion is associated with white matter lesions and risk of dementia. Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion induced by permanent occlusion of the bilateral common carotid artery can experimentally produce cerebrovascular white matter lesions in the rat brain. Microglia are activated shortly after ischemia and correlate with the severity of white matter and hippocampal tissue damage. These data suggest that the inflammatory response selectively increases white matter and hippocampal damage during chronic cerebral hypoperfusion. However, factors protecting the cerebral cortex have not been elucidated. To clarify the role of adiponectin, we investigated possible changes in adiponectin and adiponectin receptor 1 (ADR1) in the brains of rats under chronic cerebral hypoperfusion. Adiponectin accumulated on the vessels predominantly in the cerebral cortex under chronic cerebral hypoperfusion. Adiponectin accumulation was not detected in the white matter or hippocampus. In the cerebral cortex, the number of ADR1-immunopositive vessels was increased, and adiponectin was colocalized with ADR1. It is plausible that accumulation of adiponectin may be mediated by the binding of adiponectin to ADR1, and its accumulation in the cerebral cortex may protect tissue injury by inhibiting inflammation under chronic cerebral hypoperfusion. | |||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 本文/Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Mie University, Mie | |||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 9p | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
発行日 2020-03-25 |
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DOI | ||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.1097/WNR.0000000000001391 | |||||||||||
フォーマット | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
出版者(ヨミ) | ||||||||||||
値 | ミエダイガク | |||||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 14101 | |||||||||||
学位授与機関名 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2020-03-25 | |||||||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 乙医学第1050号 | |||||||||||
ノート | ||||||||||||
値 | Neuroreport. 2020 Jan 27;31(2):148-155に掲載 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ(三重大) | ||||||||||||
値 | Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文 |