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Cardiovascular magnetic resonance feature tracking for characterization of patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: correlation of global longitudinal strain with invasive diastolic functional indices
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00019687
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00019687c96b7977-cd28-4499-818b-4a7777f73ad8
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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2020DM0316 (1.6 MB)
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2021-06-29 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | Cardiovascular magnetic resonance feature tracking for characterization of patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: correlation of global longitudinal strain with invasive diastolic functional indices | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
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言語 | eng | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Cardiovascular magnetic resonance | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Feature tracking | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Global longitudinal strain | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Extracellular volume fraction | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
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アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
著者 |
伊藤, 絵
× 伊藤, 絵
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Background: Left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction is the main cause of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), and is characterized by LV stiffness and relaxation. Abnormal LV global longitudinal strain (GLS) is frequently observed l in HFpEF, and was shown to be useful in identifying HFpEF patients at high risk for a cardiovascular event. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) feature tracking (CMR-FT) enables the reproducible and non-invasive assessment of global strain from cine CMR images. However, the association between GLS and invasively measured parameters of diastolic function has not been investigated. We sought to determine the prevalence and severity of GLS impairment in patients with HFpEF by using CMR-FT, and to evaluate the correlation between GLS measured by CMR-FT and that measured by invasive diastolic functional indices. Methods: Eighteen patients with HFpEF and 18 age- and sex-matched healthy control subjects were studied. All subjects underwent cine, pre- and post-contrast T1 mapping and late gadolinium-enhancement CMR. In the HFpEF patients, invasive pressure–volume loops were obtained to evaluate LV diastolic properties. GLS was quantified from cine CMR, and extracellular volume fraction (ECV) was quantified from pre- and post-contrast T1 mapping as a known imaging biomarker for predicting LV stiffness. Results: GLS was significantly impaired in patients with HFpEF (− 14.8 ± 3.3 vs.–19.5 ± 2.8%, p < 0.001). Thirty nine percent (7/18) of HFpEF patients showed impaired GLS with a cut-off of − 13.9%. Statistically significant difference was found in ECV between HFpEF patients and controls (32.2 ± 3.8% vs. 29.9 ± 2.6%, p = 0.044). In HFpEF patients, the time constant of active LV relaxation (Tau) was strongly correlated with GLS (r = 0.817, p < 0.001), global circumferential strain (GCS) (r = 0.539, p = 0.021) and global radial strain (GRS) (r = − 0.552, p = 0.017). Multiple linear regression analysis revealed GLS as the only independent predictor of altered Tau (beta = 0.817, p < 0.001) among age, LV end-diastolic volume index, LV end-systolic volume index, LV mass index, GCS, GRS and GLS. Conclusions: CMR-FT is a noninvasive approach that enables identification of the subgroup of HFpEF patients with impaired GLS. CMR LV GLS independently predicts abnormal invasive LV relaxation index Tau measurements in HFpEF patients. These findings suggest that feature-tracking CMR analysis in conjunction with ECV, may enable evaluation of diastolic dysfunction in patients with HFpEF. |
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 本文/Departments of Radiology, Mie University Hospital, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan | |||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 11p | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
発行日 2021-03-25 |
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DOI | ||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.1186/s12968-020-00636-w | |||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
出版者(ヨミ) | ||||||||||||
値 | ミエダイガク | |||||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 14101 | |||||||||||
学位授与機関名 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2021-03-25 | |||||||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲医学第2053号 | |||||||||||
ノート | ||||||||||||
値 | Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (2020) 22:42に掲載 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ(三重大) | ||||||||||||
値 | Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文 |