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Janus Kinase Inhibitors Ameliorated Gastrointestinal Amyloidosis and Hypoalbuminemia in Persistent Dermatitis Mouse Model
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00020578
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00020578714187a4-b9e0-41df-8017-1f684711eb45
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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2021DM0318 (2.2 MB)
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2022-07-20 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | Janus Kinase Inhibitors Ameliorated Gastrointestinal Amyloidosis and Hypoalbuminemia in Persistent Dermatitis Mouse Model | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | inflammatory skin mouse model | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | dermatitis | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | cytokine | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | absorption | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | nutrition | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | emaciation | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | gastro-intestinal tract | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | amyloidosis | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | hypoalbuminemia | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | JAK inhibitor | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
アクセス権 | ||||||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
著者 |
中西, 丈比佐
× 中西, 丈比佐
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Malnutrition is not only regarded as a complication of rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease but also that of inflammatory skin disease; however, the mechanisms and efficacy of its treatment have not been elucidated. Using a mouse model of dermatitis, we investigated the pathophysiology of malnutrition in inflammatory skin conditions and efficacy of its treatment. We employed spontaneous skin inflammation mice models overexpressing human caspase-1 in the epidermal keratinocytes. Body weight, nutrition level, and α1-antitrypsin fecal concentration were measured. The gastrointestinal tract was histologically and functionally investigated. Fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-dextran was forcibly fed on an empty stomach, and plasma FITC-dextran was measured. The treatment efficacy of antibodies against tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin (IL)-α/βas well as Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors was investigated. Compared with wild-type littermates, the inflammatory skin mice models showed a lowered body weight, reduction of serum albumin level, amyloid deposition in the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine, and increased α1-antitrypsin fecal concentration. However, the plasma FITC-dextran was unchanged between the dermatitis models and wild-type littermates. The over-produced serum amyloid A1 in the liver was detected in the plasma in the dermatitis model. Antibodies against TNF-αand IL-α/βshowed partial effects on amyloid deposition; however, JAK inhibitors improved gastrointestinal amyloidosis with the improvement of skin symptoms. Chronic dermatitis is closely related to secondary amyloidosis in the gastrointestinal tract, resulting in hypoalbuminemia. Therefore, active control of skin inflammation is essential for preventing gastrointestinal complications. | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 本文/Department of Dermatology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Edobashi Tsu 2-174, Mie 514-8507, Japan | |||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 11p | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
発行日 2022-03-25 |
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DOI | ||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.3390/ijms23010028 | |||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
出版者(ヨミ) | ||||||||||||
値 | ミエダイガク | |||||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 14101 | |||||||||||
学位授与機関名 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2022-03-25 | |||||||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲医学第2111号 | |||||||||||
ノート | ||||||||||||
値 | International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2022, 23, 28に掲載 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ(三重大) | ||||||||||||
値 | Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文 |