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Febuxostat treatment attenuates oxidative stress and inflammation due to ischemia-reperfusion injury through the necrotic pathway in skin flap of animal model
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00020582
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00020582f02dad63-a1c2-408b-8e16-6e1539fce86b
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2022-07-20 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | Febuxostat treatment attenuates oxidative stress and inflammation due to ischemia-reperfusion injury through the necrotic pathway in skin flap of animal model | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Ischemia/reperfusion injury | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Febuxostat | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Skin flap | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Oxidative stress | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Inflammation | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Necrosis | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
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アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
著者 |
小嶽, 和也
× 小嶽, 和也
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Background: Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is a major contributor to skin flap necrosis, which is a serious complication of reconstructive surgery. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the protective effect of treatment with febuxostat, a selective xanthine oxidase inhibitor, on I/R injury in the skin flap of an animal (rat) model. Methods: Superficial epigastric flaps were raised in Sprague-Dawley rats and subjected to ischemia for 3h. Febuxostat at a dose of 10 mg/kg/day was administered to rats in drinking water from 1 week before the surgery (Feb group). Control animals received no drugs (Con group). The mean ratio of flap survival and contraction was evaluated and compared between animals with and without administration of febuxostat on day 5 after the surgery. In addition, infiltration by polymorphonuclear leukocytes and muscles of the panniculus carnosus in the flap were histologically evaluated using hematoxylin-eosin staining. Furthermore, xanthine oxidase activity, ATP levels, superoxide dismutase activity, and expression of 8-hydroxy-2’-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), tumor necrosis factor-α, and interleukin-1β were quantitatively assessed in the skin flap 24 h after the surgery. Results: In the Feb group, the survival and contraction rates at the 5 d timepoint post-surgery were significantly higher and lower than those in the Con group, respectively. Histological analysis showed significant reduction in polymorphonuclear leukocyte infiltration and muscle injury scores due to I/R injury in the Feb group. The expression of 8-OHdG was also significantly inhibited in animals administered febuxostat. Biochemical analysis showed a significant reduction in xanthine oxidase activity and significant increases in ATP levels and superoxide dismutase activity in the Feb group. Furthermore, the expression of interleukin-1β was significantly lower in the Feb group than in the Con group. Conclusion: Febuxostat, which is clinically used for the treatment of hyperuricemia, was effective against necrosis of the skin flap via inhibition of oxidative stress and inflammation caused by I/R injury. |
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 本文/Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Mie University, Japan | |||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 9p | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
発行日 2022-03-25 |
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DOI | ||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2021.10.033 | |||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
出版者(ヨミ) | ||||||||||||
ミエダイガク | ||||||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 14101 | |||||||||||
学位授与機関名 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2022-03-25 | |||||||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲医学第2116号 | |||||||||||
ノート | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ(三重大) | ||||||||||||
Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文 |