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  1. 30 大学院医学系研究科・医学部
  2. 30D 学位論文
  3. 博士論文 本文
  4. 2023年度

Intake of allergenic foods at 1.5 years and 3 years of age in a general child population in Japan: a crosssectional study

http://hdl.handle.net/10076/0002000768
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/0002000768
e4c58005-a4b8-4fef-9d27-b11da95601ec
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
2023DM0318.pdf 2023DM0318.pdf (3.1 MB)
Item type 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2024-05-13
タイトル
タイトル Intake of allergenic foods at 1.5 years and 3 years of age in a general child population in Japan: a crosssectional study
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Atopicd ermatitis
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Asthma
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Epidemiology
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Food hypersensitivity
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Surveys
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Questionnaires
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
資源タイプ doctoral thesis
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
著者 髙瀬, 貴文

× 髙瀬, 貴文

ja 髙瀬, 貴文

ja-Kana タカセ,タカフミ

en Takase, Takafumi

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 background: Recent studies indicate that the timing of introduction of potentially allergenic food is crucial for the development of food allergy in children. This cross-sectional study aimed to clarify the reality of allergen food intake in a general population of young children in Japan.
Methods: A questionnaire survey of caregivers was conducted at health checkups for 1.5-year (18-month)-old and 3-year-old children in the fall of 2020. The caregivers were asked about (I) the presence/absence of allergic disease symptoms based on the ISAAC questionnaire, and (2) foods that caregivers avoided giving their children. Ordinal logistic regression analyses were periformed to determine factors associated with food avoidance.
Results: Questionnaires were distributed to 1720 caregivers, and 1603 (93%) responded. The responders consisted of 771 and 832 caregivers who participated in 1.5-year-old and 3-year-old checkups, respectively. The prevalence of allergic diseases was comparable to recent epidemiological studies in Japan, indicating that the population may be representative. At 1.5 years old, more than 50% of the children were not exposed to peanuts, tree nuts, fish eggs, shellfish, and buckwheat. At 3 years old, the avoidance rates of the foods had decreased but were still between 18.8% and 32.0%. On the other hand, the avoidance rates of chicken egg and cow’s milk, the top 2 common allergenic foods in Japan, were much lower at 2.8% and 1.5% at 1.5 years, and they decreased to 1.4% and 0.7% at 3 years old, respectively. Ordinal logistic analysis showed that avoidance of chicken egg, cow’s milk, and wheat was associated with food allergy diagnosis and chicken egg avoidance with eczema, but avoidance of other foods showed no associations with any risk factors for food allergy.
Conclusion: Caregivers avoided giving various foods, independent of allergy risk factors, to their young children. Since delayed introduction of an allergenic food has been reported to increase the risk of developing an allergy to the food, the results warrant future investigation of the development of food allergies in relation to current eating habits and recommendations.
言語 en
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 本文/Allergy Center and Department of Clinical Research, Naitonal Hospital Organization Mie National Hospital
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 12p
書誌情報
発行日 2024-03-25
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1265/ehpm.22-00213
フォーマット
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 application/pdf
出版者
出版者 三重大学
出版者(ヨミ)
値 ミエダイガク
学位名
学位名 博士(医学)
学位授与機関
学位授与機関識別子Scheme kakenhi
学位授与機関識別子 14101
学位授与機関名 三重大学
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2024-03-25
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 甲医学第2241号
ノート
資源タイプ(三重大)
値 Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文
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