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  2. 30D 学位論文
  3. 博士論文 本文
  4. 2023年度

Regenerative effects of platelet-rich plasma releasate injection in rabbit discs degenerated by intradiscal injection of condoliase

http://hdl.handle.net/10076/0002000779
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/0002000779
a00a3ac3-eb32-457b-bcc3-d09141ee9f9d
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
2023DM0340.pdf 2023DM0340.pdf (2.3 MB)
Item type 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2024-05-14
タイトル
タイトル Regenerative effects of platelet-rich plasma releasate injection in rabbit discs degenerated by intradiscal injection of condoliase
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Intervertebral disc degeneration
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Condoliase
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Lumbar disc herniation
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Platelet-rich plasma
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Intradiscal injection therapy
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
資源タイプ doctoral thesis
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
著者 長谷川, 貴栄

× 長谷川, 貴栄

ja 長谷川, 貴栄

ja-Kana ハセガワ, タカヒロ

en Hasegawa, Takahiro

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background Intradiscal condoliase injection is an alternative therapeutic option for lumbar disc herniation (LDH). However, it is often associated with disc degeneration. Several in vivo studies have demonstrated the regenerative potential of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in disc degeneration. Thus, we hypothesized that the intradiscal injection of PRP releasate (PRPr), a soluble releasate isolated from PRP, has the potential to regenerate degenerated intervertebral discs (IVDs) induced by condoliase. This study examined the regenerative effects of PRPr on rabbit IVDs degenerated following condoliase injection.
Methods Eleven New Zealand white rabbits were used in this study. Condoliase (12.5 mU/10 μl) was injected into two non-contiguous discs (L2 L3 and L4-L5), and L3-L4 disc was left intact as a non-injection control. Saline (20 μl) or PRPr (20 μl) was randomly injected into L2-L3 and L4 -L5 discs 4 weeks after the condoliase injection. Disc height (DH) was radiographically monitored biweekly from the day of condoliase injection to 16 weeks post-injection. Changes in DH were expressed as percentage DH (%DH) normalized to the baseline DH. Sixteen weeks after condoliase injection, all rabbits were euthanized, and subjected to MRI and histological analyses.
Results Intradiscal injection of condoliase induced a significant decrease in %DH (L2-L3 and L4-L5) to 52.0% at week 4. However, the %DH began to return to normal after saline injection and reached 76.3% at week 16. In the PRPr group, %DH began to recover to normal after the PRPr injection and was restored to 95.5% at week 16. The MRI-modified Pfirrmann grade of the PRPr group was significantly lower than that of the saline group (P < 0.01). Histological analyses showed progressive degenerative changes, including reduction of the NP area and condensation of the matrix in the saline and PRPr groups. The histological score of the PRPr group was significantly lower than that of the saline group (P < 0.01).
Conclusions PRPr has great potential to enhance the regeneration of degenerated rabbit IVDs induced by condoliase. The results of this preclinical study suggest that PRPr injection therapy may be indicated for patients with LDH who have poor recovery from disc degeneration after chemonucleolysis treatment with condoliase.
言語 en
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 本文/Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2‑174 Edobashi, Tsu City, Mie 514‑8507, Japan
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 11p
書誌情報
発行日 2024-03-25
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1186/s13075-023-03200-w
フォーマット
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 application/pdf
出版者
出版者 三重大学
出版者(ヨミ)
値 ミエダイガク
学位名
学位名 博士(医学)
学位授与機関
学位授与機関識別子Scheme kakenhi
学位授与機関識別子 14101
学位授与機関名 三重大学
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2024-03-25
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 甲医学第2252号
ノート
資源タイプ(三重大)
値 Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文
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