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Regenerative effects of platelet-rich plasma releasate injection in rabbit discs degenerated by intradiscal injection of condoliase
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/0002000779
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/0002000779a00a3ac3-eb32-457b-bcc3-d09141ee9f9d
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2024-05-14 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | Regenerative effects of platelet-rich plasma releasate injection in rabbit discs degenerated by intradiscal injection of condoliase | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Intervertebral disc degeneration | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Condoliase | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Lumbar disc herniation | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Platelet-rich plasma | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Intradiscal injection therapy | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
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アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
著者 |
長谷川, 貴栄
× 長谷川, 貴栄
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Background Intradiscal condoliase injection is an alternative therapeutic option for lumbar disc herniation (LDH). However, it is often associated with disc degeneration. Several in vivo studies have demonstrated the regenerative potential of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in disc degeneration. Thus, we hypothesized that the intradiscal injection of PRP releasate (PRPr), a soluble releasate isolated from PRP, has the potential to regenerate degenerated intervertebral discs (IVDs) induced by condoliase. This study examined the regenerative effects of PRPr on rabbit IVDs degenerated following condoliase injection. Methods Eleven New Zealand white rabbits were used in this study. Condoliase (12.5 mU/10 μl) was injected into two non-contiguous discs (L2 L3 and L4-L5), and L3-L4 disc was left intact as a non-injection control. Saline (20 μl) or PRPr (20 μl) was randomly injected into L2-L3 and L4 -L5 discs 4 weeks after the condoliase injection. Disc height (DH) was radiographically monitored biweekly from the day of condoliase injection to 16 weeks post-injection. Changes in DH were expressed as percentage DH (%DH) normalized to the baseline DH. Sixteen weeks after condoliase injection, all rabbits were euthanized, and subjected to MRI and histological analyses. Results Intradiscal injection of condoliase induced a significant decrease in %DH (L2-L3 and L4-L5) to 52.0% at week 4. However, the %DH began to return to normal after saline injection and reached 76.3% at week 16. In the PRPr group, %DH began to recover to normal after the PRPr injection and was restored to 95.5% at week 16. The MRI-modified Pfirrmann grade of the PRPr group was significantly lower than that of the saline group (P < 0.01). Histological analyses showed progressive degenerative changes, including reduction of the NP area and condensation of the matrix in the saline and PRPr groups. The histological score of the PRPr group was significantly lower than that of the saline group (P < 0.01). Conclusions PRPr has great potential to enhance the regeneration of degenerated rabbit IVDs induced by condoliase. The results of this preclinical study suggest that PRPr injection therapy may be indicated for patients with LDH who have poor recovery from disc degeneration after chemonucleolysis treatment with condoliase. |
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 本文/Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2‑174 Edobashi, Tsu City, Mie 514‑8507, Japan | |||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 11p | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
発行日 2024-03-25 |
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DOI | ||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.1186/s13075-023-03200-w | |||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
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ミエダイガク | ||||||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 14101 | |||||||||||
学位授与機関名 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2024-03-25 | |||||||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲医学第2252号 | |||||||||||
ノート | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ(三重大) | ||||||||||||
Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文 |