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Maximum isotope accumulation in the retrosplenial cortex during amnesia attack and its temporal change suggest cortical spreading depression as a pathophysiology of patients with transient global amnesia
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/0002000784
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00020007847551aabf-3b66-4422-b18d-c762070dffa1
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2024-05-14 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | Maximum isotope accumulation in the retrosplenial cortex during amnesia attack and its temporal change suggest cortical spreading depression as a pathophysiology of patients with transient global amnesia | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | single-photon emission computed tomography | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | three-dimensional stereotactic surface projections | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | transient global amnesia | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | cortical spreading depolarization | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | retrosplenial cortex | |||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | posterior cingulate cortex | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Brodmann area 7 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
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アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
著者 |
渡辺, 佳夫
× 渡辺, 佳夫
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Transient global amnesia (TGA) is a clinical syndrome that is characterized by the sudden onset of anterograde amnesia and a less prominent impairment in retrograde memory lasting up to 24 h. Although several etiologies have been proposed, including migraine, epilepsy, ischemia, venous congestion, and glutamate toxicity, none sufficiently explain the disorder in its entirety. We retrospectively investigated images obtained using single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), performed with 99mtechnetium hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime, from 11 patients with TGA divided into the following groups based on the timing of SPECT: during TGA (n = 2, Group 1), at the start of the attenuation of memory impairments (n = 2, Group 2), and after TGA (n = 7, Group 3). Regional isotope accumulation was examined using a three-dimensional stereotactic surface projection (3D-SSP) analysis. After calculating the mathematical product of the mean severity and extent ratio, unique comparable bar graphs were prepared with respect to Brodmann’s areas (B). Increases in isotope accumulation were the largest in the retrosplenial cortex (B29, B30), posterior cingulate cortex (B23, B31), and precuneus (B7) in Groups 1 and 2, whereas decreases were noted in the same regions in Group 3. This is the first study to identify cerebral sites and describe changes consistent with the completion of amnesia as a symptom using an image analysis, such as a 3D-SSP analysis. We consider cortical spreading depression (CSD) to be the etiology of TGA based on maximum isotope accumulation in the above sites and a literature review on CSD. | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 本文/Bethany Medical Neurological Clinic, 5-47-7, Toyogaoka, Tsu city, Mie, 514-0061, Japan | |||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 30p | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
発行日 2024-03-25 |
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DOI | ||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.1002/ima.22907 | |||||||||||
フォーマット | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
出版者(ヨミ) | ||||||||||||
ミエダイガク | ||||||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 14101 | |||||||||||
学位授与機関名 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2024-03-25 | |||||||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 乙医学第1098号 | |||||||||||
ノート | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ(三重大) | ||||||||||||
Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文 |