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Role of microbiota-derived corisin in coagulation activation during SARS-CoV-2 infection
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/0002000841
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00020008414c00ab4e-9a28-44e6-93a3-55e079e20467
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
2024DM0708.pdf (3.6 MB)
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| Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2024-07-29 | |||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||
| タイトル | Role of microbiota-derived corisin in coagulation activation during SARS-CoV-2 infection | |||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | apoptosis | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | coagulation | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | corisin | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | COVID-19 | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | inflammation | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | microbiota | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
| 著者 |
鶴賀, 龍樹
× 鶴賀, 龍樹
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | Background: Coagulopathy is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in COVID-19 patients. Hypercoagulability in COVID-19 results in deep vein thrombosis, thromboembolic complications, and diffuse intravascular coagulation. Microbiome dysbiosis influences the clinical course of COVID-19. However, the role of dysbiosis in COVID- 19-associated coagulopathy is not fully understood. Objectives: The present study tested the hypothesis that the microbiota-derived proapoptotic corisin is involved in the coagulation system activation during SARSCoV-2 infection. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 47 consecutive patients who consulted for symptoms of COVID-19. A mouse acute lung injury model was used to recapitulate the clinical findings. A549 alveolar epithelial, THP-1, and human umbilical vein endothelial cells were used to evaluate procoagulant and anticoagulant activity of corisin. Results: COVID-19 patients showed significantly high circulating levels of corisin, thrombin-antithrombin complex, D-dimer, tumor necrosis factor-α, and monocytechemoattractant protein-1 with reduced levels of free protein S compared with healthy subjects. The levels of thrombin-antithrombin complex, D-dimer, and corisin were significantly correlated. A monoclonal anticorisin-neutralizing antibody significantly inhibited the inflammatory response and coagulation system activation in a SARS-CoV-2 spike protein-associated acute lung injury mouse model, and the levels of corisin and thrombin-antithrombin complex were significantly correlated. In an in vitro experiment, corisin increased the tissue factor activity and decreased the anticoagulant activity of thrombomodulin in epithelial, endothelial, and monocytic cells. Conclusion: The microbiota-derived corisin is significantly increased and correlated with activation of the coagulation system during SARS-CoV-2 infection, and corisin may directly increase the procoagulant activity in epithelial, endothelial, and monocytic cells. |
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| 内容記述 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | 本文/Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty and Graduate School of Medicine, Mie University, Tsu, Mie, Japan | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | 17p | |||||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
発行日 2024-07-17 |
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| DOI | ||||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | 10.1016/j.jtha.2024.02.014 | |||||||||||
| フォーマット | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||||
| 出版者 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
| 出版者（ヨミ） | ||||||||||||
| ミエダイガク | ||||||||||||
| 学位名 | ||||||||||||
| 学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||||
| 学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子 | 14101 | |||||||||||
| 学位授与機関名 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | 2024-07-17 | |||||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | 甲医学第2272号 | |||||||||||
| ノート | ||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ（三重大） | ||||||||||||
| Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文 | ||||||||||||
