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  1. 30 大学院医学系研究科・医学部
  2. 30D 学位論文
  3. 博士論文 本文
  4. 2024年度

School electrocardiography screening program prompts the detection of otherwise unrecognized atrial septal defect in children in Japan

http://hdl.handle.net/10076/0002001117
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/0002001117
7052c768-27c3-40d6-9248-66043f7503db
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
2024DM0922.pdf 2024DM0922.pdf (2 MB)
Item type 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2024-12-18
タイトル
タイトル School electrocardiography screening program prompts the detection of otherwise unrecognized atrial septal defect in children in Japan
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 pediatrics
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 ASD
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 electrocardiography
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 mass screening
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 school health program
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
資源タイプ doctoral thesis
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
著者 淀谷, 典子

× 淀谷, 典子

ja 淀谷, 典子

ja-Kana ヨドヤ, ノリコ

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内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background: Atrial septal defect (ASD) is a congenital heart disease that often presents without symptoms or murmurs. If left untreated, children with ASD can develop comorbidities in adulthood. In Japan, school electrocardiography (ECG) screening has been implemented for all 1st, 7th, and 10th graders. However, the impact of this program in detecting children with ASD is unknown.
Methods: This is a retrospective study that analyzed consecutive patients with ASD who underwent catheterization for surgical or catheter closure at ≤18years of age during 2009–2019 at a tertiary referral center in Japan.
Results: Of the overall 116 patients with ASD (median age: 3.0 years of age at diagnosis and 8.9 years at catheterization), 43 (37%) were prompted by the ECG screening (Screening group), while the remaining 73 (63%) were by other findings (Non-screening group). Of the 49 patients diagnosed at ≥6 years of age, 43 (88%) were prompted by the ECG screening, with the 3 corresponding peaks of the number of patients at diagnosis. Compared with the non-screening group, the screening group exhibited similar levels of hemodynamic parameters but had a lower proportion of audible heart murmur, which were mainly prompted by the health care and health checkups in infancy or preschool period. Patients positive for a composite parameter (rsR’ type of iRBBB, inverted T in V4, or ST depression in the aVF lead) accounted for 79% of the screening group at catheterization, each of which was correlated with hemodynamic parameters in the overall patients.
Conclusions: The present study shows that school ECG screening detects otherwise unrecognized ASD, which prompted the diagnosis of the majority of patients at school age and >one-third of overall patients in Japan. These findings suggest that ECG screening program could be an effective strategy for detecting hemodynamically significant ASD in students, who are asymptomatic and murmurless.
言語 en
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 本文/Department of Pediatrics, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Mie, Japan
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 16p
書誌情報
発行日 2024-09-25
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.3389/fped.2024.1396853
フォーマット
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 application/pdf
出版者
出版者 三重大学
出版者(ヨミ)
値 ミエダイガク
学位名
学位名 博士(医学)
学位授与機関
学位授与機関識別子Scheme kakenhi
学位授与機関識別子 14101
学位授与機関名 三重大学
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2024-09-25
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 乙医学第1104号
ノート
資源タイプ(三重大)
値 Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文
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