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Altered coronary endothelial function in young smokers detected by magnetic resonance assessment of myocardial blood flow during the cold pressor test
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/00020041
http://hdl.handle.net/10076/000200415bc3bb45-6d9d-41c9-9787-ffe0f9dc81ec
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2021-12-09 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | Altered coronary endothelial function in young smokers detected by magnetic resonance assessment of myocardial blood flow during the cold pressor test | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Coronary endothelial function | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | myocardial blood flow | |||||||||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | cold pressor test | |||||||||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Magnetic resonance imaging | |||||||||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | smoking | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
アクセス権 | ||||||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
著者 |
市川, 泰崇
× 市川, 泰崇
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Endothelial dysfunction is a key element in early atherogenesis. The purposes of this study were to evaluate the feasibility of magnetic resonance (MR) assessment of altered myocardial blood flow (MBF) in response to the cold pressor test (CPT), and to determine if coronary endothelial dysfunction in young smokers can be detected with this noninvasive approach. Fourteen healthy non-smokers (31 ± 6 years) and 12 smokers (34 ± 8 years) were studied. Breath-hold phase-contrast cine MR imaging (PC-MRI) of the coronary sinus (CS) were obtained at rest and during the CPT. MBF was measured as CS flow divided by LV mass and the rate pressure product. In non-smokers, MBF was 0.88 ± 0.19 ml/min/g at rest and significantly increased to 1.13 ± 0.26 ml/min/g during the CPT (P = 0.0001). In smokers, MBF was 0.94 ± 0.26 ml/min/g at rest and 0.96 ± 0.30 ml/min/g during the CPT (P = 0.73). MBF (MBF during the CPT − MBF at rest) was significantly reduced in smokers compared with non-smokers (0.02 ± 0.20 ml/min/g vs. 0.26 ± 0.18ml/min/g, P = 0.005). The intra-class correlation coefficient between measurements by two observers was 0.90 for MBF. A significant reduction in MBF response to CPT was demonstrated in young smokers with PC-MRI at 1.5 tesla. This noninvasive method has great potential for assessment of coronary endothelial function. | |||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 本文/Department of Radiology, Matsusaka Central Hospital, 102 Kobou, Kawai, Matsusaka, Mie 515-8566, Japan | |||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 31p | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
発行日 2014-03-25 |
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DOI | ||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.1007/s10554-014-0387-y | |||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
出版者(ヨミ) | ||||||||||||
ミエダイガク | ||||||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 14101 | |||||||||||
学位授与機関名 | 三重大学 | |||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2014-03-25 | |||||||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 乙医学第966号 | |||||||||||
ノート | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ(三重大) | ||||||||||||
Doctoral Dissertation / 博士論文 |